Motivation: Definition and Some Strategies

Motivation:
As a simplest definition, motivation is emotional entity that aspires each individual to perform certain tasks without much external intervention, on time, with great quality and less rework
It is choice/desire to achieve a goal with in certain timelines.

Common Mistakes:
What motivate you may not motivates others:
Don’t provide suggestion based on your experience and factors that motivates you. Respect individual and his aspirations. Two individuals are never same and their thoughts and goals differ from others. Prepare a list of the team member that you assume that individual gets motivated. Have open discussion to know what motivates him at the first place; and work with him to motivational factors that he is interested

Remuneration and Perks is not only a source of motivations:
Yes, as short term benefits, use this as motivational means. However, this won’t be never a critical motivational factor for any individual on a long run.

Motivate team or themselves?
Can a leader really motivates others: To large extend this is a myth. Leader can understand the motivational factors and channelize your energy on those lines and get the best out of you. Motivation lies with you. You have understand what will motivate you.
Motivations can only come from inside, as leader you can’t inject the motivation to an employee by providing some goodies, perks, incentive, bonus etc. If you are doing so, it may give you short-term benefit.
From my personal experience working as Solution Architect on multiple assignments for a major Telcos, providing a recognition or an award or a promotion (band changes) will motivate me not more than 1-2 days. It is a fact for many with higher experiences cadre, the real factors get them going is professional challenges and understanding their personal needs (Refer Marslow’s Hierarchies of Needs). Those are coming under intrinsic needs that provides motivations.



Strategies and Techniques:

Make Individual Important:
To provide a positive feedback on the work item that received a good feedback from Customer. This will motivate an individual and feel him proud and important to the team.

Build Collaborative activities:
In a big implementation projects Project Manager or supervisor can easily do the collaboration activities; or at least it can managed easily compared to Support team providing IT support, where most of the team members are treated individually for most of the SLA and day to day activities.
Typical example is on CallCenter support even there is team that performs tasks for certain specialized areas and team lead who assigns the tasks; but in reality the overall performance is purely assessed on an individual level for certain accomplishments.
To build collaborative team activity is very prominent for my role during an assignment with a global support organization. To make this happen, in-addition to the daily support activities, I have insisted the team to take some new technical features of latest product releases and make some POC (Proof of Concepts) so that the team is always feel the importance of the team activities.
Other initiative already in the same organization is to support the rest of team members using internal comments for pertaining issues they have on the Trouble tickets, co-author with other team members on some technical white papers etc.
Create a light hearted atmosphere to make sure the collaboration is happening.

Decision Maker:
Be open to employee and make them decision maker for most of the part. Reach them only if you have clarification. A tough for managers if you have new team and unsure about the culture and each individual capabilities. But with 1yr with a team or even shorter, depending on your managerial experience you can provide the autonomy to the team members.

Open your Ear and doors:
As leader needs to listen to the team members, your communication is firmly on listening to on giving commands to the team members. Create an open door culture, so that the team member can reach you at any instance to have a open discussion over a coffee/tea.


Communication, Information and Goals:

In your group, I am sure that there could be at least one member how would love to work on pre-defined goals. The team member works exceptionally great if the tasks are properly defined and there is not much change (No change) at all. For some part of my career due to lack of motivation, I too got into a phase similar to this.
For those employees tackle them by providing information, clarifying the goals and continual guidance (sometime it may not well received) but needs to be given.

Make sure that the Motivation is continual activity:
Managers are tend to loss focus on motivational aspects, most of the motivation discussion is short term activities. However, this has to be changed and needs to have the focus as continues exercise. If possible have a 1:1 at least once in a month. Usually, you are in situation your direct reporters are crossing 50+; then there is some change required in your system. You are on peak time to introduce some additional succession plan for you.




EmoticonEmoticon